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Module 09

First aid

Basic life support, bleeding, burns, fractures, hypothermia and heatstroke — until help arrives.

4 guides

Guides

  • CPR training: hands in the centre of a manikin's chest, with an automated defibrillator attached
    Essential guide

    Basic life support: assess, call 112 and resuscitate

    How to recognise cardiac arrest, give chest compressions and use a defibrillator, put someone in the recovery position and help a choking adult — following INEM and the ERC 2025 guidelines.

    8 min readOpen guide →
  • Gloved hands holding a bandage
    Essential guide

    Bleeding, wounds and burns: what to do

    Stopping severe bleeding with direct pressure and, if needed, a tourniquet; treating minor wounds; and cooling a burn properly — following the ERC and INEM.

    7 min readOpen guide →
  • An arm supported against the chest in a sling
    Essential guide

    Fractures, sprains and head injuries: what to do

    Splinting a fracture without straightening it, when not to move an injured person, the warning signs after a head injury and how to treat a sprain.

    8 min readOpen guide →
  • A hiker on a mountain wrapped in a blanket and a foil blanket, with a companion beside them
    Essential guide

    Hypothermia, heatstroke and dehydration: first aid

    Warming someone with hypothermia, cooling heatstroke fast and replacing water and salts safely — following the ERC, the CDC and Portugal's DGS.

    7 min readOpen guide →

Emergency preparedness for Portugal.

Free emergency preparedness guides, with official sources and a Portuguese context.

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k72plus@gmail.com

In an emergency

112
Emergency
808 24 24 24
SNS 24 — health
800 250 250
Poison centre

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